Parent Resource Guide
A comprehensive topic guide drawn from 34 speaker sessions, organized by subject. Click any section to explore detailed notes, links, and source references.
Family Roadmap
The Family Roadmap was developed by The Aidan Project to help you and your family navigate developmental delays and support services — wherever you are in your journey. Whether you're just starting to ask questions or looking for the next step, this is a great place to begin.
Mitch Kelly, founder of The Aidan Project, spoke to our group in February 2024 about early intervention therapy access. Learn more about The Aidan Project from that session.
Understanding Your Child's Diagnosis
ADHD: Types, Symptoms & Diagnosis
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To be diagnosed with ADHD a child <17yo must exhibit 6 or more symptoms. CDC — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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Since DSM-5 in 2013, ADD is no longer a diagnosis. Types of ADHD: — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
- ADHD Inattentive (formerly ADD)
- ADHD Hyperactive
- ADHD Combined
- Visual comparison
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Females with ADHD are more frequently misdiagnosed with depression. Male:female prevalence ratio ranges from 1:3 to 1:9. STUDY — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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"Children with ADHD receive a full 20,000 more negative messages by age 10, on average" — opinion article — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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Link between MTHFR gene and ADHD: Meta-Analysis | Article — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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Children with ADHD are at a 3-5 year developmental delay — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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CDC autism rate: 1:150 in 2000 to 1:36 in 2020 — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
ADHD and Autism Overlap
ADHD: Treatment & Parenting Strategies
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Dr. Stuppy is a pediatrician specializing in ADD/ADHD. She discussed symptoms, treatments, misconceptions and parenting strategies for kids with ADHD. — Dr. Kristen Stuppy, Apr 2023
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Genetic testing exists to determine the rate at which a person metabolizes ADHD drugs. Supporting paper — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
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CHADD Annual Conference - Nov 2025 in KC — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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How to ADHD (book) by Jessica McCabe — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
Self-Regulation & Executive Functioning
Notes & Resources:
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VIDEO: Using an Analog Clock to Teach Time Management Skills — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
- To help a student "feel" time, we ask the student to predict the amount of time an activity will take and then color in that wedge of the analog clock. As the student is completing the task he sees time elapse in relation to his prediction.
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VIDEO: "Get Ready, Do, Done", "Plan Backwards and Execute Forward" — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
- In order to make progress we have to first understand the goal. Ask the student to explain what the finished product will look like. In light of a concrete goal, ask him to explain the actions required to accomplish it. Then ask him to plan how he intends to accomplish it.
- This is similar to David Allen's concepts of "What done looks like" and "Next Action". Getting Things Done
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When a child objects to something new, it could be because he cannot visualize the new thing. Ask him to name 3 things that will be similar to something he knows, and 3 things that are different. — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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"Show and tell me your plan" - A child is unable to accomplish a requested task because he does not immediately internalize what is being asked. — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
- Example: You ask your child to go upstairs and get ready for school. 10min later you go upstairs and find him reading Little Critter books in his pajamas.
- Solution: Ask your child to go upstairs and get ready for school. Then ask him to act out what it means to "get ready for school". Have him pantomime changing his clothes, combing his hair and brushing his teeth.
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VIDEO: "Match the Picture" — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
- Help the student visualize a task or activity by showing them a picture of themselves with everything they need to perform that task
- Help a student to clean his room by showing him a picture of that space in the "done" state.
Books:
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Brain Body Parenting by Mona Delahooke — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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Beyond Behaviors by Mona Delahooke — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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Self-Reg by Stuart Shanker - Summary: Your child's emotions feed off of yours. Shanker gives examples and strategies to help you and your child regulate anxiety. — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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The Whole-Brain Child by Daniel Siegel — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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The Power to Choose book series - "choose your own adventure" books to explain cause and effect — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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Mindset by Carol Dweck - Summary: approach both successes and failures as a fortuitous opportunity to teach your child — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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Good Inside podcast with Dr. Becky — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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Listening to My Body (interoception book) — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
Executive Functioning Resources:
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Sarah Ward, SLP and EF Coach - Resources — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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Seth Perler, EF Coach — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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George McClosky, Psychologist (Google his videos) — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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Michael Delman, EF Coach — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
Therapy & Clinical Services
Finding a Provider — The Aidan Project Clinic Referrals
- The Aidan Project Clinic Referrals Map — searchable map of therapy clinics in the Kansas City area including OT, PT, speech, ABA, feeding therapy, and developmental pediatrics — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
ABA Therapy: What It Is
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"Applied behavioral analysis is an evidence based practice used to change behavior of individuals, in particular those with an autism diagnosis." (CDC) — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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ABA focuses on the use of reinforcement, manipulation of the environment, assessment of behavior based on the antecedents and consequences surrounding the behavior — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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The licensing body for ABA therapy is the BACB — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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All of Everybody has openings 8am-3:30pm, and they also have openings in their social skills group. — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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LR Consulting Solutions — "Having spent several years full-time in the public school system, Leeann and Rachel realized how much support our community needed outside of school hours. Recognizing the extreme shortage of behavior analytic providers paired with the availability of many behavior analytic companies not matching up with the needs of school aged individuals — LR was born!" — Sara Garber, Oct 2025
ABA Designations
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Board Certified Behavioral Analyst (BCBA): Masters degree or higher, BACB exam, continuing education. BCBAs create treatment plans, observe and instruct RBTs. Caseload of 5-10 patients. — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst (BCaBA): Undergraduate degree, 40+ hours supervised practice. Typically RBTs studying for their BCBA. — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Registered Behavior Technician (RBT): High School education, 40 hours of training. Work one-on-one with patients. Caseload of 1-5 patients. — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
Good vs. Bad ABA
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The "evidence base" for ABA therapy began in 1968 at KU (Baer et. al. 1968). Meta-analysis of ABA history: Slocum et. al. 2014 — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
Ethical ABA Practice
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Implementation of reinforcement procedures FIRST; punishment only when reinforcement exhausted (Section 2.14) — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Development of replacement behaviors when decreasing a maladaptive behavior — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Only decrease behaviors if harmful to individual, harmful to others, or disrupts ability to learn — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Goals should always generalize and fade out supports — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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ABA therapy should be individualized — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Avoid unnecessary physical prompting — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
Common ABA Criticisms Addressed
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"You feed M&M's to kids all day" - Edible reinforcers are a last resort. They do not give intrinsic motivation. Question your BCBA if they use edibles too frequently. — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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"ABA just turns people into robots" - Robotic behavior patterns result from not fading reinforcements and generalizing skills appropriately. Good clinics balance compliance and self advocacy. — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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"ABA gives kids whatever they want" - First 2 weeks an RBT "pairs" with patient through play. This builds trust for effective therapy. — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
Evaluating ABA Providers
Questions to Ask an ABA Company (from Nichole Sagar):
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How do they support the family and siblings? — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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How do they collect data? During treatment or after? — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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What age ranges do they serve? — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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What is their experience with your child's severity level? — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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"If your therapist is not answering your questions or is offended by the questions then look for another therapist" — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
Key Questions to Ask (from Mike Wasmer / CASP):
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What is the case load of a BCBA in their practice? (CASP stipulates 6-12 cases depending on severity; with BCaBA an additional 0-4) — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
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How are new BCBAs mentored? Are they observed by other BCBAs? — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
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What is the longest tenured BCBA? How long were they a BCBA prior to joining? — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
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What does monthly reporting to the parent look like? — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
All of Everybody's Culture
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Promote exercise and healthy habits in therapy — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Modification over medication when possible — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Limited edible reinforcement — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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NO electronic reinforcement! (No iPads!) — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Frequent collaboration with additional service providers — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Therapy can include the whole family — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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BCBAs supervise 20% of RBT's hours — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
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Services include: after school clubs, assistance in schools, family relationship building, peer groups, sleep training — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
ABA Advocacy & Kate's Law
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Autism coverage in the Kansas Legislature: — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
- The Autism waiver was the first time insurance or the state paid for autism treatment
- The first win was a bill to start a taskforce to study the coverage of autism
- 2 years later a bill passed covering autism treatments for state employees
- In the KS legislature there is a law that all changes to health insurance are required to be piloted on state employees
- 1 year later, after the legislature determined that coverage was cost effective, the program was extended to other state plans
- Mike joined Autism Speaks as the Director of Governmental Affairs. He worked with other state groups to pass legislation in every other state.
- In 2019 Tennessee was the last state to sign into law coverage for autism treatment
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Mike then moved with Lori Unumb to the Council of Autism Service Providers (CASP) where he is now the COO. — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
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Now that Autism therapy is funded by insurance, there is a lack of supply for a demand that soared overnight. The industry struggles to meet this demand and the quality of care has suffered. — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
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CASP sets the standards for the generally acceptable level of care. See: Provider Guidelines — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
- CASP is mentioned by name in several state parity laws
- CASP has also created Autism Commission on Quality (ACQ) for independent provider accreditation.
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Key milestones: — Nichole Sagar, Nov 2023
- 2013 - DSM-5 Identifying Autism Spectrum Disorder
- 2014 - Mental Health Parity Act / Kansas Parity Laws
- 2014 - House Bill 2744 requiring fully funded insurance plans cover ABA
- 2014 - BACB licensure recognized by Kansas
- 2019 - AMA published billing codes for ABA
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Autism Law Summit - Annual conference in October — Mike Wasmer, Mar 2024
Early Intervention (Birth-6)
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Early Intervention services are available from birth to 6 years old. Services for 6+ are governed by the public school system — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
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Only 50% of children for whom early intervention is medically necessary actually qualify for these services — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
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When a family does not qualify they are given a brochure for The Aiden Project — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
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The Aiden project works with clinics like KCDT and Playabilities to provide services for children who do not qualify for Early Intervention — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
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A Night in Their Shoes - November 2023 fundraiser for The Aiden Project. Look for updates for next year's event. — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
Resources
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Kansas Early Childhood Developmental Services - Apply for early intervention services here in KS — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
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Missouri First Steps Early Intervention - Apply for early intervention services here in MO — Mitch Kelly, Feb 2024
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Southern Nevada Disability Resource Guide - Thanks to Jennifer and Zach for telling us about this. We should compile notes from our speakers to create a similar resource for Kansas City.
Who is KCDT?
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They offer Speech, PT, OT, Psychological Services, Individualized Academic Instruction, Executive Functioning Services, Feeding Therapy and Parent Coaching. — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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2 locations: Olathe and Ranch Mart. — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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KCDT is one of the clinics that Jeremy Didier recommended when she spoke to our group last month. — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
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KCDT was the speech provider at Ascension Catholic School prior to 2025 — Emily Tritz & Brookes Barrack, Oct 2023
Occupational Therapy (School OT)
Notes below are from Becky Meyers, the OT at Ascension Catholic School. Becky has worked in schools across the country in public schools with children from 3 to 21yo. — Becky Meyers, Jan 2025
Medical OT vs School OT: — Becky Meyers, Jan 2025
| Medical | School |
|---|---|
| Requires doctor's referral, diagnosis, insurance approval | In public school an IEP is required; at ACS Becky can consult with teachers for shorter-term needs |
| Insurance requires individualized treatment plans | Specifically targets classroom needs |
| Covers skills across all daily living domains | Designed to build new function and help access education |
| Typically for rehab or reinstating function |
Skills Targeted by School OT:
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(Definitions from The OT Tool Box) — Becky Meyers, Jan 2025
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Fine motor - Precision, finger dexterity, coordination
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Visual motor - Integration of visual information with actions
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Visual perceptual skills - Making sense of what we see
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General Motor Coordination - Hop, skip, jump, push and pull
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Self Regulation - Manage emotions, behavior and attention
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Self Care - Dressing, toileting, etc.
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Executive Function - Attention, problem solving, flexible thinking, working memory
What Happens in the School:
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Teacher or special ed coordinator identifies need
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OT assesses both the child and the environment
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OT writes individualized plan with 3 strategies: build motor skills, adapt materials, adapt environment
Practical Tools & Resources:
ADHD Provider Resources
NOTE: Jeremy does not endorse, recommend or support any specific provider, mental health practice or treatment. Below are a sample of the resources available in the area — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
Community Groups: — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
Psychological Testing: — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
Therapy Providers: — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
Coaching Providers: — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
Occupational Therapy: — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
Education: — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
Education & Schools
EMBRACE
Kim Hammers, Executive Director of EMBRACE. Shared her vision for Embrace in the coming years and answered our questions. — Kim Hammers, Sep 2022
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EMBRACE (Enriching Many By Reaching All In Catholic Education) is an independent nonprofit that supports students with disabilities and learning differences in Catholic schools across the Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas.
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Financial Grants: Since 2018, they've distributed nearly $2.2 million in grants to 27 Catholic schools, funding special education teachers, board certified behavior analysts, occupational therapists, speech therapists, reading specialists, and enrichment coordinators.
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Teacher Development: A partnership with Benedictine College offers a Master's in Special Education for teachers already employed in Catholic schools — nearly $500,000 in scholarships has supported 56 teachers as of 2025.
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Paraprofessional Training: Professional development programs for support staff working with students who have learning differences — 56 paraprofessionals from 20 schools have been trained.
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Mission: To ensure every child receives a Catholic education suited to their abilities by providing inclusive education support, staffing, and resources to participating schools.
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2 annual fundraisers:
- EMBRACE The Brew is a casual dinner and auction held in October. In 2025 they had close to 500 participants at Fiorella's event space in Overland Park. A Night To Remember
- EMBRACE The Movies is a held in May at The Boulevard Drive-In Theatre. There are bounce houses, food, entertainment for the kids, and a movie! I have gone every year. Its a great time!
Horizon Academy (Learning Disabilities School)
Horizon Academy empowers students diagnosed with specific learning disabilities to become effective learners and confident self-advocates. — Vicki Asher, May 2025
Overview:
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Mission: Empowers students with dyslexia and language-based learning disabilities to become effective learners and confident self-advocates. — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Vision: Be the premier educational center for students with dyslexia and related conditions and serve as a training resource for the community. — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Founded: 1999 by parents dissatisfied with traditional schools' handling of learning disabilities. — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Campus: Roeland Park, KS (since 2001) — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Type: Independent, non-profit 501(c)(3), receives no state funding — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Accredited by: ISACS, AdvancED, Orton-Gillingham Academy (OGA). Member of NAIS. — Vicki Asher, May 2025
Student Profile & Diagnoses:
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Primary: Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia; ADHD may be considered — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Autism alone is NOT a sufficient learning disability to qualify for admittance — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Students have average/above-average cognitive ability with challenges in: reading, spelling, written/oral expression, math skills, handwriting, executive function, social skills — Vicki Asher, May 2025
Instructional Approach:
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Methods: Orton-Gillingham, Multi-Sensory Math, Writing Revolution — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Class size: 12 students; intervention groups: 1-6 — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Each student has an Individualized Learning Plan (ILP) — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Support team includes SLPs, OTs, psychologists, counselors, interventionists — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Transition model with average stay ~3 years — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Ticket system rewards closing learning gaps and self-advocacy — Vicki Asher, May 2025
Programs & Services:
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School year: Grades K-9 — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Tutoring: Grades 1-12 — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Summer program: Additional June session — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Learning Center (since 2016): Diagnostic testing and 1:1 tutoring — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Community outreach: Parent education, teacher training in OGA methods — Vicki Asher, May 2025
Enrollment & Demographics (2024-25):
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121 students; ~$30K tuition; 35% on financial aid — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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~50 faculty/staff — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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57% male, 43% female — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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45 zip codes represented — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Southern Johnson County: 30.8%, Midtown/Brookside/North of River: 20.5%, Shawnee/Lenexa/Bonner Springs: 14.9% — Vicki Asher, May 2025
Misc:
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They do not allow RBTs to push in (interferes with pod-based learning approach) — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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There is not a parent training on the Orton-Gillingham program — Vicki Asher, May 2025
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Over 600 students served successfully; many return to traditional schools — Vicki Asher, May 2025
Lakemary Center (K-12 Special Needs School)
Jean Hoyt, Chief Program Officer for Children's Programs at Lakemary Center. Janet Broll, Chief Operating Officer. — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
Lakemary Center School:
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Serves ages 6-21yo — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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School started in 1969 in Paola for IDD — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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Non-profit / non-denominational — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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Students are referred by the local public school districts — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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Serves Autism & other Psychiatric needs — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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100 Kids total: — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
- 20-30 are "day" students (don't live there)
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70-80 live on campus (typically for 3-6 months)
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IEP services to age 21 — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
Program Structure:
- 3 "pods" within 5 classrooms based on student ability: — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
- "Nova": Students with limited verbal skills — Independent Living Skills, Art Therapy, Music Therapy
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"Titans": Higher functioning students referred for behavioral concerns — 6-10 kids/class, CODA (Certified Occupational Therapy)
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Staff trained on safe crisis management including how to safely restrain a student — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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Extended school year (ESY) with an IEP — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
Transition:
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Purpose is to give students tools to succeed in the least restrictive classroom possible — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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Goal is always to transition back to local school — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
Additional Children's Services:
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2 Outpatient Facilities (Olathe and Miami County): ABA, Family/Group/Individual Therapy — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
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Crisis Management Team (for severe cases): BCBA/RBT, OT, SPED — work with child and family, titrate to lower intensity within 3 months — Jean Hoyt & Janet Broll, Jul 2025
Bishop Miege Inclusive High School Program
Bishop Miege High School in Roeland Park — Mallorie Hurlbert is the Learning Resource Director with over 10 years of experience in special education. — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
Peer Mentor Model:
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Juniors and seniors apply, interview, and train with an external entity each year (in the past, EMBRACE and KCDD) — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Mentors support full classrooms (not 1:1) — selected for leadership, empathy, and willingness to support peers — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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15-25 peer mentors per year; social integration improved by focusing on building student self-confidence rather than manufacturing friendships — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
Tiered Classroom Structure:
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Core classes offered at High Support, Traditional, and Honors levels — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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High Support emphasizes pace changes, visual/kinesthetic learning, reduced lecture — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Math is the only consistent pullout — foundational, real-world-based curriculum — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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~130-150 students on plans; 30+ receive daily higher-support services — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
Electives:
- Personal Development (confidence/social readiness), Guided Studies (freshman EF skills), Personal Growth (small-group study hall), LRD PG (3:1 pre-teaching/re-teaching) — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
Accommodations:
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Honors/AP students receive full accommodations; modifications used sparingly — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Modifications change what the student learns; accommodations change how they access the same material — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Placement test accommodations available; Google Classroom access for learning support staff enables proactive monitoring — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
IEP & 504 Advocacy in Catholic Schools
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IEPs are only through public schools — Catholic schools collaborate but cannot set IEP goals or service minutes — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Get the IEP before middle school if possible — it's harder to get services later — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Do NOT sign anything at the IEP meeting on the spot — take documents home and review — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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If denied services, request the evaluation in writing — the district must respond within 60 days — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Request data when a school questions an accommodation; ask for trial periods or daily progress logs — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Archdiocese autism/behavior support teams can observe and advise when school teams disagree on accommodations — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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District responsiveness varies: Shawnee Mission generally responsive; Blue Valley can be more restrictive; KCK inconsistent — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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If you want to attend a Catholic high school, start talking in 7th grade so they can plan — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
504 Plans → College Transition
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IEP and 504 plans end when our kids graduate from high school. — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
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Colleges are legally required to provide accommodations for students who have documented disabilities. The 504 and/or IEP plan that was used in high school can — and should — be submitted to the college as documentation to support the need for accommodations. — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
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More often than not the student success office at the college will use the high school 504/IEP to inform the plan that they create for the student, but it is not the same exact plan the student had in high school. — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
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Once the need for accommodations has been confirmed, the professors are required to follow the 504 plan provided by the college. But only if they have been made aware of the need for accommodations. — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
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A lot of colleges put the onus on the student to deliver the accommodation letter to the professor at the beginning of the semester. The professor has to acknowledge receipt. — Jeremy Didier, Sep 2023
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Book: From High School to College: Steps to Success for Students With Disabilities
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IEP/504 plans end at graduation but should be submitted to college as documentation. — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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ADHD College Students: Parents can go to "Student Success Center" for accommodations; child can sign a FERPA waiver for grade access — Jeremy Didier, Mar 2025
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Colleges discussed at Bishop Miege session: KU TPE, UCM THRIVE, Benedictine Cupertino, UMKC, Donnelly College, JCCC CLEAR/CONNECT — experiences vary; some emphasize social integration but lack academic rigor — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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JCCC partnerships allow seniors (age 18+) to attend college transition classes two days per week — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
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Colleges accept accommodation plans for extra time, read-aloud, copies of notes — but will not modify curriculum — Mallorie Hurlbert, Nov 2025
Government Benefits, Waivers & Insurance
Medicaid & KanCare
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Carlye Ehman will discuss Autism and Disability waivers. How to get the state to assist in services for your loved one with Autism, Intellectual or Developmental disabilities. Services ranging from therapies, home care, needed equipment, respite and much more. — Carlye Ehman, Jan 2023
- To apply for Medicaid. Michael's Note: "Individuals with disabilities and the frail elderly applying for KanCare who believe they may qualify to receive long-term services and supports, Home and Community Based Services (HCBS), make sure you check the box on the application that asks 'Does this person need help with nursing home costs or in-home care?'"
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Once on the IDD waiver, your child qualifies for Medicaid individually with no income requirement — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Before age 18, family income may affect Medicaid eligibility; after age 18, eligibility may be based on the individual alone — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Asset limits still matter — accounts in the child's name above $2,000 can affect eligibility — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Autism Waiver (Ages 0-5)
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You can get on the Autism waiver if your child is 0-5yo. Once on the Autism waiver you will automatically be on the IDD waiver without the 9-year wait — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
IDD Waiver
Lois Bakley Ferguson spoke about the Medicaid IDD Waiver. Why is it important? Who qualifies? How do you apply? — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Contact: [email protected] | CDDO — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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If you are not signed up for the IDD waiver waiting list, STOP and go sign up now!
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Or Call 913-826-2600 — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Or Email Gail Lauri at [email protected] — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
Why it's called a "Waiver":
- You are getting approval to waive the requirement that Medicaid would otherwise have to provide services in an institution. We are asking for "Home and Community" based services as defined in the 2014 "Settings Rule." — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
Key Points (from CDDO Training Slides (PDF)):
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There are 7 waiver programs in Kansas (Slide 4) — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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No income requirement to get on the waiting list — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Medicaid Waiver sign-up — 10 year waiting list in KS. Look for annual opt-in letters. — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
Types of Services (Slide 6 CDDO Training Slides (PDF)):
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Targeted Case Manager (TCM): Your guide through the process — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Personal Care Services: You find this person yourself; paid through IDD Waiver stipend — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Supportive Home Care: Agency chosen by the state — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
Required Eligibility:
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IQ test PRIOR to 18th birthday (federal statute mandate) — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
- Amy Allison noted the school system must provide this before 18 (free) — costs $2,500 after
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The IDD waiver has a fixed number of spots — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Your local DDO helps you get on the state-wide waiting list — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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If you move counties: register with new DDO but keep your place. If you move out of state: you lose your place. — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
When Your Child Turns 18:
-
Apply for SSI and SSDI THEN apply for Medicaid (call DDO for explanation of why this order matters) — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
-
Apply for SSI 1 month before your child turns 18yo. If denied, automatically appeal — often they won't tell you why until you appeal. See also: SSI & SSDI details in Category 6 — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
Exception/Crisis Definitions (Slides 14-15 CDDO Training Slides (PDF)):
-
Several exceptions allow skipping the waiting list — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
-
Key exception: "Persons transitioning from Vocational Rehabilitation Services (VRS) which require ongoing support to maintain employment and self-sufficiency" — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
- If your VR case manager agrees your child "requires ongoing support," after 45 days of VR they can apply for a Crisis Definition exception
- This is essentially a back door onto the IDD Waiver once your child is 18yo
-
CDDO Contacts: Slide 23 CDDO Training Slides (PDF)
-
Common Acronyms: Slide 24 CDDO Training Slides (PDF)
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The IDD waiver waiting list is currently approximately 9.5 years (as of March 2026, processing September 2017 applications) — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Apply for each child separately — if you have two children who qualify, submit two applications — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Intake requires: birth certificate, Social Security card, IEP (if applicable), medical diagnostics, medication list — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Waivers do not transfer across state lines — moving to another state means starting over — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Medicaid does not allow duplication of services — personal care cannot be billed during day services; caregivers cannot bill during paid employment hours — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Day and residential providers may have their own unofficial internal waiting lists beyond the state waiver waitlist — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Must get IQ tested by a healthcare provider before applying — an IQ test in the school system IS NOT SUFFICIENT — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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When answering eligibility questions, describe realistic support needs on difficult days, not best-case scenarios — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Dyslexia, dysgraphia, and other learning disabilities alone are not classified as developmental disabilities under the IDD waiver — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Intellectual Disability (ID) eligibility: DSM-5 diagnosis by a licensed healthcare professional; substantial functional limitations beginning before age 18; significant sub-average intellectual functioning with deficits in 2+ adaptive skill areas (communication, self-care, safety, etc.) — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Developmental Disability (DD) eligibility: severe, chronic physical or mental impairment manifesting before age 22; lifelong in nature; substantial functional limitations in 3+ areas of self-care — does not include individuals solely severely emotionally disturbed or with disabilities solely from aging — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Even with IQ above 70, you may not qualify for Institutional Services but can still qualify for Home and Community Based Services — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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No income consideration for the waiver itself (eligibility is based on need), but there is an income consideration for the Medicaid health application — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Be aware of "client obligation" or cost-sharing requirements when receiving waiver services — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Services available before age 18: TCM, Personal Care, Overnight Respite, Supportive Home Care, Specialized Medical Care, Assistive Services, Children's Residential Supports — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Services available after age 18: TCM, Personal Care, Overnight Respite, Supportive Home Care, Specialized Medical Care, Day Supports, Adult Residential Supports, Supported Employment — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Targeted Case Management (TCM)
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Targeted Case Management of Kansas is a Medicaid-funded service that helps individuals with IDD navigate systems, services, and long-term planning — it is a system navigator, not a direct care provider — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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TCM responsibilities: assessment, person-centered support plan development, referral to services, monitoring, and transition planning — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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TCM does not provide direct care — case managers do not transport, prepare meals, schedule appointments, or provide personal care — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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TCM vs. Insurance Care Coordination: Insurance care coordinators handle medical authorizations; TCM focuses on community living and daily-life supports — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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You always have a choice in who your case manager is — you can change providers at any time — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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TCM of Kansas manages caseloads using a weighted system — typically 32-40 individuals per case manager depending on complexity — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Contact: Sarah Wren Otto, M.Ed., MPA — Managing Director — (913) 229-3643 — [email protected] — www.tcmsks.com — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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TCM of Kansas shares office space with Down Syndrome Innovations at 5916 Dearborn Street, Mission, KS 66202 — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Sarah is also on the Board of Directors for Camp Encourage, a camp for autistic youth in the KC metro — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Mental/Behavioral Health & Co-Occurring Disabilities
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The SED (Serious Emotional Disturbance) waiver applies for ages ~4-19 through county mental health via open access hours — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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When there are co-occurring IDD and mental/behavioral health needs, the SED system may not be equipped to help (e.g., nonverbal individuals may be turned away) — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Johnson County has the Community Behavioral Health Team (CBHT) — a joint program between Johnson County Mental Health and Johnson County Developmental Supports for individuals with co-occurring developmental disability and behavioral health needs — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Appealing Insurance Denials
A couple of our families have been down this road and learned a lot about what to avoid and how to advocate for your loved one effectively during the process. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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After calling the generic number of your insurer's customer service you will be bounced around until you find someone who can help you. When you find that person: — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
- Ask for their name, email address, and extension so you can contact them directly.
- Send them an email after your call summarizing your takeaways and asking them to correct anything you may have misunderstood
- Always keep a record of who you talked to, and what was said. You can use this information in your external review to show that you exhausted all options internally first.
-
Remember that insurers, clinics and patients are all responding to incentives. The insurer has set up an arduous internal review process in order to make you give up on your claim. They may deny your claim unlawfully, but until you get through the internal appeal you cannot make your case to the regulator or the courts. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA) - No limitation can be placed on medically necessary mental health treatment that are more restrictive than those placed on medical/surgical benefits. This means that the insurer cannot deny a claim for ABA services, for example, on the basis of age, number of hours, setting (read: school setting), or a "lack of progress". — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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If you have a commercial health plan through your employer (group) then your insurance is regulated on a state level. File your complaint in the state in which the insurance was purchased (Check your Insurance Card). File Kansas complaints HERE — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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In your appeal cite MHPAEA, state laws that the denial violates or recent case law that supports your argument. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
- Example: "Sec. 356z.14. Autism spectrum disorders." Section (e) and (e-5) "An insurer may not deny or refuse to provide otherwise covered services under a group or individual policy of accident and health insurance or a managed care plan solely because of the location wherein the clinically appropriate services are provided"
- Example: Wit v. United - California court rules United Behavioral Health violated Illinois law by using its own guidelines instead of the mandated criteria
- Example: "Johns v Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan, Case No. 08-cv-12272"
-
When arguing medical necessity cite the industry standard care as defined by practitioners, NOT insurers. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
- Example: For ABA and Autism those guidelines are set by CASP
-
When arguing medical necessity cite relevant research in the medical literature. Go to Google Scholar search for something like "ABA in a school setting" and read the abstract of papers until you find one that supports your position. Check the reference sections of those papers and read abstracts of papers that they cite. Pay attention to the citation count, the higher the count the more well known the result. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
- Example: In the Journal of Behavior Modification Eikeseth et al. state: "Our results suggest that the intervention can be successfully adapted to school settings for some children with autism"
- Eikeseth, S., Smith, T., Jahr, E., & Eldevik, S. (2002). Intensive behavioral treatment at school for 4- to 7-year-old children with autism: A 1-year comparison controlled study. Behavior Modification, 26, 49-68. doi:10.1177/0145445502026001004
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If your appeal is denied then you get to file an external review with the state. See "ThePlaybook" (attached) for details. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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When you eventually win, pay it forward by writing your local representatives to the state and federal government thanking them for their support. Succinctly explain the issue you faced with your insurer, and explain how the Mental Health Parity Act, or some state law got your child the care they needed. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
Resources:
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Is That Legal Toolkit 2023.pdf - Written by ABA lobbyist Julie Kornack with the Center for Autism. She details common denial reasons cited by insurers and the specific laws that they violate. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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AutismLawSummit - ThePlaybook.pdf - 112 page comprehensive guide through appealing "fully insured / commercial group" policy denials. — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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Autism Law Summit - 3 day convention for ABA industry professionals — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
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Scripture reflection: Deuteronomy 20:1 "When you go out to war against your enemies and you see horses and chariots and an army greater than your own, you shall not be afraid of them, for the LORD, your God, who brought you up from the land of Egypt, will be with you." — Michael Lynch, Jun 2023
Legal & Financial Planning
Special Needs Trusts
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Ivailo Grigorov covered SSI & SSDI, Medicaid & Waivers, ABLE accounts, special needs trusts, and other important considerations to help family members better understand how planning for a child with special needs is different both legally & financially. — Ivailo Grigorov, Nov 2022
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My biggest takeaway was that probate takes 9 months and will cost 1% of your assets. My son's ABA therapy cannot be delayed by a year without setting him back significantly. Also ABA is expensive, so I don't want to put that burden on a family member while they wait for probate. Setting up a special needs trust was a no brainer for my family. We went with Casey's firm. It was a quick process and it only required a couple hours of our time. I would do it again. — Casey Connealy, Feb 2023
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Separate legal entity funded upon your death per your revocable trust — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Samantha recommends "stand alone" trust bearing the individual's name (easier to administer vs sub-trust) — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Wills trigger probate (6-18 months, costly) — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Types: — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
- Third-Party SNT: Established by parents/relatives; avoids Medicaid payback; parents control remainder beneficiaries
- First-Party SNT: Funded with beneficiary's own assets (settlements, GoFundMe); subject to Medicaid payback at death
-
Funding: Life insurance, real estate, farmland, retirement accounts, inheritances — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Kansas follows federal estate thresholds (~$30M for couples); Illinois has ~$1M threshold — plan carefully with multi-state assets — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Medicare 5-year "lookback" — BUT contributions to a special needs trust are NOT included! — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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ALL family members (including grandparents) must structure inheritances through SNT to prevent SSI disqualification — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
Trust Companies
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Independent fiduciary chartered by the state, audited by 3rd party — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Corporate trustee takes over when both parents die — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Wells Fargo won't administer a trust < $2M; Assured Trust has no minimum — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Administration tools: Debit cards with spending restrictions (e.g., TrueLink card) — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Spending philosophy: Trust funds should be used for beneficiary's lifetime, not preserved for max growth — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
ABLE Accounts
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Created in 2014; it's a 529 (Section 529 of Tax Code) — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Purpose: "checking account" for regular expenses of an adult with special needs — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
- NOT a store of value (100K cap) — NOT a replacement for a special needs trust
- Needed because SSI recipients cannot have more than $2K in checking, but CAN have money in ABLE
- At death, residual ABLE balances may revert to the state
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You can convert a 529 to an ABLE account — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Uses: Education, training, disability-related living expenses, technology, transportation — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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If you have more than $100K, your SSI will be suspended — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Annual contribution cap: ~$19,000/year (tied to federal gift tax limits) — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Secure Act 2.0 (2024): Qualifying disability age raised from 26 to 46 — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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In order for adults with developmental disabilities to retain access to social security they have to make less than a threshold amount per year. Employers can contribute instead to their employee's ABLE account which is not counted toward that requirement. — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
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Kansas ABLE Savings Plan allows tax-advantaged savings without affecting Medicaid eligibility — important financial planning tool for families of individuals with IDD — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Guardianship vs Conservatorship vs POA
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At age 18, parents lose automatic legal authority. Plan before this milestone. — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Guardianship: Court controls the person's physical decisions. Court CAN appoint you guardian, but retains power at your death. — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Conservatorship: Only applies to money decisions, not physical health. — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
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Power of Attorney: Gives doctor permission to speak to you about child's health. BUT if child disagrees, doctor follows child's wishes. — Assured Trust, Sep 2025
-
Stephanie's testimonial on Guardianship — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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BEFORE considering guardianship, CONSULT AN EXPERT — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
- When you get guardianship, your child technically becomes a ward of the state and you are appointed guardian — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
- When you pass away, a Judge can decide to award guardianship to whomever they want — your will is not binding
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For IEPs at 18+: You don't need guardianship — just have your child sign a release — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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A medical power of attorney covers health decisions — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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It is extremely difficult to remove "guardianship" status once assigned — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
Estate Planning Basics & Contact Info
-
Contact Information (Ivailo Grigorov): — Ivailo Grigorov, Nov 2022
- Email: [email protected]
- Phone: 913.748.0662
- Cell: 913.485.6190
- Fax: 913.362.1215
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Thanks to Carlye for putting us in touch with Ivailo. — Ivailo Grigorov, Nov 2022
SSA Resources
SSI & SSDI
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Our special needs childrend do not qualify for SSDI (which requires paying into Social Security) they qualify for SSI — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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If our child is on SSI and we pass away, they can collect our SSDI — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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Currently $943/month — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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Apply 1 month before your child turns 18yo — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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If denied, automatically appeal — often they won't tell you why until you appeal — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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Marriage penalty: 2 people on SSI go from $943/mo each to $1400/mo together — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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When your child turns 18: apply for SSI and SSDI THEN apply for Medicaid (call DDO for explanation of why this order matters) — Lois Ferguson, Oct 2024
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Maintain detailed medical documentation and schedule phone interviews when applying — the system focuses heavily on treatment history — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Understand how wages interact with benefits if the individual works while receiving SSI — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Transition to Adulthood & Employment
Planning for Adulthood
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Bridget Murphy is a mother to a 32yo son with Down Syndrome. She shared her experience and wisdom about the transition to adulthood. — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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At 21yo IDEA services end. Parents typically start planning for adulthood in April of their child's senior year of high school. We need to start planning now. — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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Step 1: Develop a "Vision Statement" — goals for your child's adult life: — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
- Have meaningful employment that adds value to society
- Live away from home
- Have a social life
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Step 2: Develop a "Mission Statement" — plan to achieve the vision. List requirements for each vision statement. — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
- Example: In order to live away from home our child needs to: Communicate, read, tell time, dress himself, dishes, laundry, housekeeping, transportation.
- Bridget advocates total openness with the community about your child's disability — it helps the school and community approach your child from understanding, not apprehension. — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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Birthday party strategy: Offer to attend birthday parties with your child. Bring the best gift so the classmate wants to invite him back. — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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Discipline: Ensure consequences logically follow from the misbehavior. Example: potty training accident → child cleans it up hand-over-hand. — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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Don't neglect your typically developing children — apparent favoritism can foster resentment. — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
Finding Employment:
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There is a middle ground between full employment and a day program — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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Let interests guide the decision — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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"Own the risk" during the transition — educate the employer, give them strategies, give them an out. "If it doesn't go well after 2 weeks we can part ways, no questions." — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
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When you own the risk it gives them freedom to learn what you already know: your child will be a HUGE value! — Bridget Murphy, May 2024
Resources:
Timelines and Action Steps (from Sarah Otto): — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Before age 8: Contact your CDDO to apply for the waiting list
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Ages 10-15: Begin transition planning; financial planning (ABLE Account, Special Needs Trust)
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Ages 15-18: Vocational Rehabilitation Pre-ETS; consider Supported Decision Making, POA, or Guardianship; post-secondary education options; obtain state ID
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Ages 18-19: Apply for SSI/SSDI; apply for Medicaid/KanCare; inquire about adult services; transition medical providers to adult providers
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Waiting until age 18 or graduation often creates significant stress and missed opportunities — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Getting Organized: — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Keep binders or digital records of diagnoses, evaluations, and all paperwork
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Separate school records from adult-services records
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Track communications and deadlines carefully across CDDO, KanCare/Medicaid, Social Security, Vocational Rehabilitation, Transportation, and Medical Diagnostics
-
The system moves slowly and requires consistent follow-up — plan early for major transitions
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Ask other parents further down the road to share resources and feedback on providers — peer experience is invaluable
Vocational Rehabilitation (VR)
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Kansas Council on Developmental Disabilities — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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The Kansas Family Support Center — Register for Webinars — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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Pre Employment Training Services (Pre-ETS): For 15-18yo, rolls into VR after high school — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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VR has also paid for students to attend degree-seeking IDD programs — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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If your child receives social security, they automatically qualify for VR — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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Income management programs: Working Healthy, STEPS — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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VR pays for intensive Driver's Education programs — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
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Kansas Vocational Rehabilitation Services — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
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Vocational Rehabilitation is not a waiver service — it is a federal service available separately — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Sheltered Workshops (and why they're going away)
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Push nationwide to eliminate these programs; multiple states have outlawed them — Stephanie Coleman, Sep 2024
Golden Scoop
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The Golden Scoop's mission is to provide meaningful employment for people with developmental disabilities; to foster an environment where our employees are mentored, inspired, and equipped to succeed. — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
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We have had clinics, non-profits, educators, doctors and therapists talk to us about educating and treating our young children with special needs. We have had some excellent speakers explain the ins and outs of ABLEs accounts, special needs trusts, and estate planning. Lindsay is our first speaker to address what happens between those two. What happens when my child with special needs reaches 18? What do I need to do now to be ready? Lindsay opened my eyes to the fact that there was so much I didn't know that I didn't know. — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
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Golden Scoop Catering - Schedule an Ice Cream Social — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
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Golden Scoop is opening a 2nd location on 103rd and 69-hwy. It will have a drive through, and will expand their staff by 50 people! — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
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Golden Scoop hopes to offer a resources page on their website for other employers to share best practices — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
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Other companies similar to Golden Scoop: — Lindsay Krumbholz, Jan 2024
The Farmer's House
Amy Allison is the executive director of The Farmer's House. She will share their approach for Early Work Experience, Employment Services, Community Integration and Social Enrichment Programs. Amy served at the Down Syndrome Guild from 2003 to 2021 including as Executive Director and COO. She is now Executive Director of The Farmer's House. — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
About The Farmer's House:
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Program in Missouri that works with children and adults with IDD to prepare them for the workforce — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Started by 2 sets of parents for their children with IDD — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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On a farm everyone has a job and responsibility — that's the philosophy — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Strives to place adults with IDD in the general workforce with meaningful employment where they can contribute, not be "mascots" — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Their "Early Work Experience" program begins in the 6th grade — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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They operate a shop in Weston for training and a catering service for parties up to 50 — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Placements include Home Depot, Panera, Montessori Schools, etc. — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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They employ a "Benefits Specialist" to help clients keep necessary services — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
Key Resources:
-
Missouri and Kansas are both Employment First States — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Dignity of Risk — let our children make mistakes while consequences are minor — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
The "Four F's of Disability Employment" to combat:
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Food (prep and service), Filth (cleaning), Flowers (landscaping), Factories (assembly) — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Build relationships NOW with companies in fields your child shows interest — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
How to Prepare Your Child:
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Give them a job/chore in the house. Never do it for them. Dinner doesn't start until the table is set. — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Volunteer WITH your children — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
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Keep them active in community — sports, jobs, volunteering — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
-
In middle school push for "transition" planning in IEP meetings — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
-
At age 16: Get an IQ test through the school (free before 18, $2,500 after). Required within 2 years for guardianship. — Amy Allison, Jul 2024
Programs in Kansas & Johnson County:
Autism Resource Center of Kansas City
Jay Cross founded Autism Resource Center of Kansas City (ARCKC) in his son's honor. Program for autistic adults 18+ focusing on prevocational training, social skills, and health & wellness. — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
Overview:
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A Pre-Vocation program — works with local businesses to provide meaningful employment to adults 18+ with Autism — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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There are 29 day programs in Kansas City Metro and none of them have BCBAs or OTs on staff for adults with Autism — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
-
Supported Employment model (similar to Sherwood Autism Center) — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Partnered with Lifetime Fitness to employ adults with autism while their parents worked out — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
Funding History:
-
Initially worked with Down Syndrome Innovations (DSI) — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Then Church of the Resurrection (95th and Antioch) offered a Mon/Wed program — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Now privately financed; Jay working to diversify funding — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Currently in application process to become approved Pre-Vocational program with Kansas Medicaid — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
Program Details:
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Services on Tuesday/Thursday — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Building located on 87th and I-35 — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Offers: Prevocation training, social skills therapy, health & wellness training — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Staff: 3 BCBAs, 1 OT, 1 SLP (will look for PT next year) — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Target: Adults with Level 2 autism (mid to high functioning) — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Business partners: Turnstyles thrift shop, furniture store in Grandview, Element Gym (79th and Quivira), farm on 159th and Quivira — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
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Unlike Farmer's House, they will not have a target titration term — Jay Cross, Aug 2025
Post-Secondary Education (Benedictine Cupertino)
Mike and Terri Kern started the St. Joseph Cupertino Program at Benedictine College for young adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities. — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
- Named for St. Joseph of Cupertino, patron saint of intellectual developmental disabilities — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
Program Details:
-
Max 8 students: 2 per grade — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
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Students receive a certificate of completion, not a degree — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
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Students attend classes in an "audit" capacity at the audit rate — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
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After first semester, students can choose to continue in program or pursue a full degree — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Students choose a major area interesting to them that will help with meaningful work after completion — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
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Students live in typical dorms — not segregated — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
Peer Mentor Model:
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Academic Peer Mentor: 4-6 hrs/week — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Wellness Peer Mentor: 1 hr/week — hygiene, nutrition, exercise — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Social Peer Mentor: 1 hr/week — club enrollment, social life — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Mentors are paid through work study, typically Education or Special Ed majors — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
Other Support:
-
Student success center available on demand — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Director meets regularly with the student's teachers — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
2 or 4 year program — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Students pay room & board + audit fee (no scholarships currently since not degree-seeking) — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Admin working on supplementary Medicaid funding — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
How to Apply:
-
Student must be able to live on their own (no nighttime check-ins) — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Large paper application focused on student's needs — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Student interviews with panel (parents NOT included) — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Purpose is to ensure the University can provide a safe environment — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
Why Consider It:
-
If your child is adamant about attending college — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
-
Safe environment to own their independence and build self-confidence — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
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A great way to give "Dignity of Risk" with a safety net — a concept emphasized by Bridget Murphy and Amy Allison — Mike & Terri Kern, Aug 2024
JCCC Supported Education Programs:
-
JCCC CLEAR & CONNECT offer continuing education and transition supports for adults with IDD — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
-
CLEAR provides noncredit continuing education focused on independent living skills and enrichment — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Homeschooling & Private School Access:
-
Homeschooled students can still access related services (speech, OT, PT) through their local public school district under IDEA — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
-
Students at private/Catholic high schools who maintain an IEP should be considered for 18-21 transition programs, though specifics vary by district — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Consider enrolling in the public district for at least the last semester of senior year to strengthen access to post-secondary transition programs — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Recreation, Community & Family Life
SOAR Special Needs
-
SOAR (Special Opportunities, Abilities, & Relationships) Special Needs was launched in September 2011 by Doc Hunsley. Doc is a retired pediatrician who developed a passion for individuals with special needs because of his son, Mark, who had Dravet Syndrome and autism. — Doc Hunsley, Aug 2023
-
Programs that Doc mentioned: — Doc Hunsley, Aug 2023
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Adults with Special Needs Social Clubs - 2nd Tuesday of each month
Sensory-Friendly Activities (KU Aquatics)
About the Speakers:
-
Lisa Mische Lawson is a professor of Occupational Therapy at KUMC and director of the therapeutic science doctoral program — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
-
Kayla Hamner was a former OT student and graduate research assistant of Lisa's at KU. She is the program manager of SEA. — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
SEA Program:
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Sensory Enhanced Aquatics is a swimming and water safety program for children with autism spectrum disorders. — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Most crucial piece of advice from Lisa: Start a precedent now that once you are at the pool, your children have to ask your permission before entering the water. — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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KU Sensory Enhanced Aquatics — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Designed to teach children with autism and other sensory processing disorders how to swim and be safe around water — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Began 5 years ago. Runs in 4 seasonal intervals (8-14 weeks each) — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Cost: ~$14 per 30min session (~$200 for a 14-week interval) — comparable to community swim lessons — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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1-on-1 instructors (typically PT/OT/SLP students from KUMC) — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Modified Red Cross curriculum with evidence-based techniques (visual schedules, token economy, behavior shaping). Still US Swim Approved. — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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~60 slots open per season. Sessions fill within 30 seconds of signups opening. Sign up for the mailing list early! — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
Schedule (Summer 2025):
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Mondays @ Lenexa Rec Center YOUTH (4-18 yrs) — June 2nd–Aug 4th: 5:45, 6:20, 7:00 — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Wednesdays @ Merriam Community Center ADULT (18+) — June 4th–Aug 6th: 6:30 and 7:25 — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Thursdays @ Merriam Community Center YOUTH (4-18 yrs) — June 5th–Aug 7th: 6:00, 6:35, 7:10 — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Wed/Fri mornings @ Fairway City Pool YOUTH (biweekly, 4 weeks = 8 lessons) — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
Ongoing Study:
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Comparing SEA students vs typical community swim classes; sample size 40 — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Initial results: students in both SEA and typical classes show similar development in swim skills — possibly due to peer-to-peer reinforcement in group lessons — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
Broader Mission:
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Community centers often turn away children with autism. KU SEA is developing a curriculum for these learners that can be implemented at community centers nationwide — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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5 detailed instructional videos available so you can teach your swimmer yourself — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
Swimming Advice:
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Require children to ask permission before entering the water — even at the pool. Shows them water requires caution. — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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If your child drinks pool water, try a chewy toy or ball to redirect stimulation — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Research suggests 4yo is when a child is typically old enough for swim lessons — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Caution against "infant swim safety training" for children with autism — they typically haven't developed fine motor strength to close their mouth quickly enough — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Don't use floaty wings/life jackets for teaching (great for safety, but for learning they need a noodle or bubble floatie to be horizontal) — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Tell your swim instructor about your child's diagnosis — ask for a para in community lessons — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Swim shirts and wet suits help address sensory aversions — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
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Johnson County Developmental Supports Art Gallery — artists with IDD showcase and sell their work — Kayla Hamner & Lisa Mische Lawson, Apr 2025
Family Camps & Faith Programs
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Debbie Nearmyer, Director of Prairie Star Ranch, and VP of Faith and Mission at St. James Academy. — Debbie & Deacon Dana Nearmyer, Apr 2024
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Prairie Star Ranch Family Camps — Debbie & Deacon Dana Nearmyer, Apr 2024
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Deacon Dana shared information about the Walk With Jesus event — Debbie & Deacon Dana Nearmyer, Apr 2024
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iCare Ministries is linked on our group's website in resources
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National Park Pass for special needs families — Carlye Ehman, Jan 2023
Safety Resources
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Voluntary self-disclosure program available through every police department in Johnson County — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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Put important documents in a blue envelope — keep in the car, backpack, or with the individual — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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In a crisis the person hands the envelope to the officer — it tells the officer step-by-step what to do — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
- Johnson County Sheriff's Department program — voluntary registration for individuals who may need assistance getting home — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Transportation
- RideKC Freedom provides paratransit transportation for individuals with disabilities — trips must typically be scheduled in advance — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
SNAP Food Assistance
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When a loved one is an adult (or age 22 if residing in the family home), they may be individually eligible for SNAP food benefits — up to $200/month — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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SNAP covers food only (not toiletries, deodorant, shampoo) — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
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SNAP benefits can be doubled at farmer's markets through the Double Up Food Bucks program — Sarah Otto, Mar 2026
Finding Babysitters
Carlye Ehman and Mary Kate Hamilton discuss how to find a babysitter you trust with your special needs children. — Carlye Ehman & Mary Kate Hamilton, May 2023
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